Ketchikan is known as Alaska’s “First City” because it’s the first major community travelers come to as they journey north. This charming waterfront town offers picturesque scenery, quaint architecture, and loads of history.
It is located on the western coast of Revillagigedo Island, near the southernmost boundary of Alaska. It is 679 miles north of Seattle and 235 miles south of Juneau.
An abundance of salmon drew the Tlingit people to the area. It is home to the largest collection of totem poles in the world.
The 80 varieties displayed throughout the city are a reminder of the traditions and values of tribal culture and a powerful representation of Alaskan Native art.
There are 3 kinds of totem poles–commemorative are the largest in size, memorial celebrate important tribe members, and family lineage celebrate one family’s unique history. You can also find totems at Totem Bight State Park, Saxman Native Village, and the Alaska Rainforest Sanctuary. Don’t feel bad if someone tells you that you are the low man on the totem pole–often the most important figure can be found at the base!
The only thing more ubiquitous than totem poles in Ketchikan is salmon!
In 1883, the area’s first salmon saltery was opened, and a fishing town was born. Five different species of wild Pacific salmon are found in the waters here. The salmon ladder on Park Avenue has a viewing platform where you can watch these determined creatures complete their exhausting journey to the spawning grounds. It’s easy to remember the five different types if you hold up your hand.
—–Your thumb rhymes with Chum – Chum Salmon
—-Your pointer finger can sock someone in the eye – Sockeye salmon
—-Your middle finger is the tallest – King salmon
—-Slip a silver ring on your ring finger – Silver salmon
—-And your pinky – Pink salmon
In the late 19th century, gold and copper were found in surrounding mountains; Ketchikan flourished as a supply center. Fishing and timber industries made it Alaska’s 7th largest city.
Take a stroll along Creek Street, the most photographed street in Alaska. It was once the Red Light District, with over 30 brothels.
It is now populated with shops and galleries.
From Creek Street, take the tram up to Cape Fox Lodge
The crab and brie dip with sourdough is really yummy, as is the skillet halibut and potatoes with gruyere sauce. A bald eagle landed in the tree outside our window and provided entertainment during our meal
The walk down provides nice views of the harbor.
Vibrant Ketchikan is full of adventure and history and leaves an impression on all who grace its iconic shores.
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